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Apple’s AR headset might have futuristic tech that beams images onto your eyes

Published Oct 26th, 2021 10:11PM EDT
A woman uses the augmented reality features on her AR glasses
Image: scharfsinn86/Adobe

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A new patent filed by Apple (and found by AppleInsider) could hint at the future of its augmented reality efforts. Based on the patent, it looks like Apple could be looking to remove screens altogether. Instead, it could use tiny projectors to beam AR images directly onto the user’s retina.

The patent, which is titled ‘Direct retinal projector’, was granted on Tuesday and claims to project images right into the user’s eyes. If utilized in Apple Glass, it could allow for lighter and more easily wearable AR equipment.

Apple AR headset could use micro projectors to beam AR to your eyes

Apple retina projector patent
A figure from Apple’s patent showcasing how beams could be sent directly to the retina. Image source: Apple / U.S. Patent Office

Many are waiting to see what Apple does when it comes to augmented reality and the company’s rumored Apple Glass AR project. While we’ve seen a lot of rumors, a new patent could point towards a different way of approaching AR.

According to the patent, it is experimenting with technology that could stream content directly on the user’s retina. This could give the tech giant a hand up in the hunt to create the perfect AR or VR headset, especially if it can remove a lot of the weight that comes with heavy screens.

“Virtual reality (VR) allows users to experience and/or interact with an immersive artificial environment, such that the user feels as if they were physically in that environment. For example, virtual reality systems may display stereoscopic scenes to users in order to create an illusion of depth, and a computer may adjust the scene content in real-time to provide the illusion of the user moving within the scene,” the patent reads.

It continues to break down how this tech would take away many of the current issues plaguing VR/AR headsets. Problems like nausea, eyestrain, headaches, and pain from heavy equipment. The patent also talks heavily about accommodation-converge mismatch problems, which it says can cause discomfort, especially when using AR or VR headsets for long periods of time. If proven possible, the patent could point us towards an Apple AR headset that projects the images directly into our eyes.

Projection problems

illustration of accommodation-converge mismatch
An illustration of how current VR/AR headsets use accommodation distance and convergence distance to determine how viewers’ see an image. Image source: Apple / U.S. Patent Office

Of course, projecting a ton of light into the user’s eyes isn’t an easy thing to do. Like current headsets, micro projectors have their own problems to tackle. Apple still needs to determine how much light it should project, and where to send it. It’s important that the projections can’t cause any harm to the eyes. Apple Insider notes none of these issues are addressed in the patent itself.

This patent mostly seems to be a case for the general idea behind the tech. It also hints at the possibility of the projectors reading back from the eyes. Gaze tracking technology is a good example of the kind of tech that could benefit from that. It is unclear if this tech will actually lead to these micro projectors. With Apple Glass delayed until 2022, all we can do is wait and see if Apple can make AR projectors work.

Josh Hawkins has been writing for over a decade, covering science, gaming, and tech culture. He also is a top-rated product reviewer with experience in extensively researched product comparisons, headphones, and gaming devices.

Whenever he isn’t busy writing about tech or gadgets, he can usually be found enjoying a new world in a video game, or tinkering with something on his computer.