Nokia’s secret OS to address sliding position in emerging markets

Business

As Nokia fights to regain its footing, the company recently abandoned Symbian and MeeGo to instead adopt Windows Phone in an effort to stabilize its declining smartphone business. But that move only addresses half of Nokia’s problem. A firm position in the big-margin smartphone market will be paramount to the vendor’s success moving forward, but the market for low-cost devices is still massive. Just as Nokia’s smartphone sales have spiraled downward in recent quarters, Nokia’s feature phone business been in sharp decline as well. Nokia took drastic measures in an effort to turn its smart device business around, and it now appears as though the Finnish phone maker also has big plans for its low-end phones. Read on for more.

BGR recently revealed exclusive details surrounding Nokia’s next-generation mobile platform, a Linux-based operating system currently being developed behind closed doors. The OS was later discussed in a job listing on Nokia’s website uncovered by IntoMobile. Nokia’s forthcoming OS — initially thought to be code-named “Meltemi,” though it may bear a different name — will allow the phone maker to offer devices with smart capabilities at rock bottom prices, extending well beyond the company’s potential reach with Windows Phone in emerging markets.

Nokia’s smartphone shipments plummeted 34% in the second quarter but feature phone shipments also took a hit, dropping 16% to 71.8 million units as channel sales declined in regions where Nokia has historically been an overwhelming force. And just as Nokia has been out-innovated in the smartphone market in recent years, the company has been slow to adapt in developing markets where share is being stripped by other big players and gray market handset vendors alike.

“Phones powered by Nokia’s next-generation entry-level operating system will not be smartphones at all, and the standings of Windows Phone with Nokia doesn’t change a bit,” Pyramid Research analyst Stela Bokun told BGR. “The new platform is on the one hand very much aligned with Nokia’s mobile phone strategy stated earlier in the year (‘connecting one billion to the internet…’), but it’s also a competitive response to the newest trend seen in the gray handsets markets in the emerging world.”

Bokun mentioned Africa specifically as a market where Nokia is being outclassed by gray market handset vendors, who have identified market needs that Nokia has not met. “First you had a total fiasco of the formal market vendors with none of them recognizing (timely) that dual SIM handsets would sell great in the developing world,” the analyst said. “So, Nokia, while being quite loud about its new dual SIM phone was de facto late with launching this type of handset in Africa.”

By the time Nokia finally launched a dual SIM device, Bokun added, gray market vendors had already made a significant dent in Nokia’s market presence.

“Now, Shanzhai vendors — often on MTK platforms — are producing quasi-smartphones, another potentially unmet demand segment,” Bokun continued. “This is where Nokia’s new platform will come into [play], providing a smartphone lookalike that will essentially be a feature phone to address the demand for these phones in the emerging world and, Nokia hopes, preempt competition from the gray market vendors as well as their main nemesis in this segment – Samsung.”

All eyes are on Windows Phone as we approach Nokia World 2011, where Nokia is expected to unveil its first batch of smartphones powered by Microsoft’s Windows Phone 7.5 “Mango” operating system. But Windows Phone is only part of the puzzle Nokia is now in the process of piecing together, and its upcoming proprietary OS will play an equally important role in helping Nokia re-establish its position as a global leader.

17 Comments
  • KenG

    Nokia has abandoned the US market.  They may sell windows phones here, but very few people will trust them with their own OS.  They have yet to release any of their Anna or Belle updates in north America, even though they have been out in the rest of the world for a couple months now (and that was incredibly late).  Their attitude seems to be “who cares” when it comes to the US market, but smartphone technology is driven by early adopters in the US, Japan, and S. Korea, and they won’t be able to sell their garbage in any of those companies.  They will be totally dependent on their Windows phones, and ultimately, subject to price competition with other Microsoft licensees.  

    There’s a scrap heap of technology companies that stubbornly refused to adapt and succumbed to denial.  Starting the 80s, there was Digital Equipment, Wang, and the other minicomputer companies; Digital Research in software (and probably countless others), AOL and MySpace in websites (that category would have the largest list), Kodak and Polaroid in cameras, and now Nokia and RIM (soon) in phones.  But for some reason (probably because I can’t upgrade my N8), Nokia bugs me the most.  Good riddance.

  • http://twitter.com/GRZLA Grizzly Atoms

    They should have attempted to release a Meego headset in North America. Anything but Symbian.

  • AndroidRULES

    Fact is, Android is the best OS out there, iOS is for the simple-minded and Windows looks like a giant fruitcake.  Nokia just needs to get some good Android phones and people will be lining up.  Apple is gonna die, Blackberry is a joke, and no one likes Windows.

    Face it, there’s a reason Android has the largest marketshare in the world.  Everything else just sucks.

    • Aknabi

      You must be one of those fanbois that shoves the largest display Android handset up their rears to prove loyalty… feels good?

      As an Android developer I like the platform, but for people that just want to get on with their lives and use the handset as a tool iOS has a better experience (and as a iOS developer on occasion I have to say it has less quirks and complexity in development).

  • http://www.droiddoes.com/ Norm

    Hopefully they move to DROID OS

    • Anonymous

      nokia better commit suicide instead. glad, you’re still in basement.

    • Anonymous

      Facepalm.

      If you’re going to be an android fanboy you should probably learn the right terminology.

      • TrollLOL

        He isn’t, he’s an Apple troll pretending to be an Android fanboy. He fails so badly, it went from funny to sad  a long time ago, but he soldiers on.

    • Anonymous

      That was weak Norm.. You can Troll harder..  But hey you will be able to Troll by voice once you get Siri..

    • JP

      Obvious troll is obvious.

  • Symbian Can Have My Babies

    > “Phones powered by Nokia’s next-generation entry-level operating system will not be smartphones at all… Pyramid Research analyst Stela Bokun told BGR.”

    This analyst clearly doesn’t have a clue how to define a smartphone. Nokia’s S40 phones are ALREADY more powerful than the iPhone 3 or 3GS in all respects and in featureset, services and so on. It is time the industry was honest with itself and the situation. Either iPhones prior to the 4 are not smartphones and never were, or S40 phones are now already smartphones (even without Meltemi and other improvements).

    There is WAY too much head-in-the-sand denial, fanboyism, and desperate clinging to the status quo, from people who REALLY should know better (namely analysts and IT/phone news websites like BGR). The reality check is Nokia’s best low end S40 phones have now caught up with what we’ve all been calling smartphones for some time. The much bigger reality check will be when Meltemi launches and the world has to face the facts that the biggest selling smartphone platform in the world will once again be made by Nokia, and sold solely on Nokia phones, and it will sell in the few hundred million a year, numbers Android and iPhone will only ever dream of.

    The final reality check is that the future is not Android everywhere plus a few iPhones. The future is again dominated by Nokia, especially at the low end, with Android a runner up, and iPhone a distant third. I’m sorry if people can’t handle that, but the best will win and to date (apart from a blip where the Symbian UI was uncompetitive for a short while) Nokia has had the best hardware and software by a mile.

    Also, anyone criticising Symbian is criticising ancient history – not strangely enough because Symbian is dead and buried (it;s daily users still massively outnumber all total iPhone or Android sales to date) but because Symbian with the latest (free) update, “Belle”, is more than competitive with the best UI experience Android or iPhone can offer, and Symbian will sell another 100 – 150 million phones over the next several years, and continue to improve (and is a de facto hedge against potential failure of the WinPho experiment despite denials). And as Nokia have stated, MeeGo will form the starting point for the next generation beyond the medium term WinPho play.

    • http://www.droiddoes.com/ Norm

      A phone is only as powerful as the software developped for it. Symbian sucked because it wasn’t easy to use and had poor developer attention. Just because it can do something doesn’t mean it is powerful.

      • Anonymous

        Good Job Norm +1

    • Anonymous

      I have 4 letters for your whole post RAZR.. Can Nokia sell dirt cheap phones and make a higher margin than dirt cheap manufacturers and can Nokia sell high end phones and make a higher margin than high end manufacturers?

      Apple execs and shareholders dream of MAKING MONEY not outselling Nokia.. The Touch Pad is one of the fastest selling consumer electronic devices ever, you can hold your breath for the Touch Pad 2

      Nokia is irrelevant right now no one cares that a company on the brink of destruction can still sell well in a few countries.. Its Global business not handpick a few countries Nokia dominates in and disregard the rest of everything business..

  • http://twitter.com/majankajan majankajan

    Wp7 has specs as my old thick TV

  • Newsfan

    Hey, did you guys ever correct the Google & Samsung delayed Nexus Prime due to patent fight with Apple story yet?

    I mean, if you report a rumor, it’s only fair to correct it once someone else does the job you should have done.

    BGR? crickets…

    • Derbish

      And who confirmed it was false? No one I’ve seen.

blog comments powered by Disqus